1/1/2023 0 Comments Aztec civilization![]() ![]() Wars for tribute and captives became a way of life as the empire grew in power and strength. Gems, gold and jewelry came to Tenochtitlan as tribute for the emperor. Thirty-eight provinces sent tribute regularly in the form of rich textiles, warrior costumes, cacao beans, maize, cotton, honey, salt and slaves for human sacrifice. Eventually, the Aztecs controlled much of central and southern Mexico. The last half of the 15th century saw the Aztec Triple Alliance dominating the surrounding areas, reaping a rich bounty in tribute. In 1428, the Aztec ruler Itzcoatl formed alliances with the nearby cities of Tlacopan and Texcoco, creating the Triple Alliance that ruled until the coming of the Spanish in 1519. Throughout the late 1300s and early 1400s, the Aztecs began to grow in political power. They became fierce warriors and skillful diplomats. Through marriage alliances with ruling families in other city states, the Aztecs began to build their political base. ![]() Because of the island location, commerce with other cities around the lakes was easily be carried out via canoes and boats. They build causeways linking the island to the shore. The Aztecs began to build the canals and dikes necessary for their form of agriculture and to control water levels. The city established by the Aztecs, Tenochtitlan, grew to become the capital of their empire.įortunately, the site was a strong, strategic area with good sources of food and clean water. 1325, they saw the god’s sign-the eagle perched on a cactus eating a serpent on an island in Lake Texcoco, or so the legend has it. Backward and poor, other more settled people didn’t want the Aztecs to settle near them and drove them on. Scholars believe the Aztecs wandered for generations, heading ever southward. The god would send them a sign when they reached their new homeland. 1111, they left Aztlan, told by their war god Huitzilopochtli that they would have to find a new home. The Nahuatl speaking peoples began as poor hunter-gatherers in northern Mexico, in a place known to them as Aztlan. The Aztecs didn’t start out as a powerful people. #AZTEC CIVILIZATION FULL#“Mesopotamian Civilization (2): Everyday Life of Merchants, Temple Priests, and Prostitutes”įor the full “History Unplugged” podcast, click here ! Aztec Empire Overview Scroll down to see articles about the government, religion, military, and agricultural system of the Aztec Empire. Millions of people in 38 provinces paid tribute to the Aztec ruler, Montezuma II, prior to the Spanish Conquest in 1521.Ĭlick here to see more posts in this category. 13, the Aztecs forged an empire over much of the central Mexican highlands.Īt its height, the Aztecs ruled over 80,000 square miles throughout central Mexico, from the Gulf Coast to the Pacific Ocean, and south to what is now Guatemala. The Aztec Empire was the last of the great Mesoamerican cultures. ![]()
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